Dinner

One-Pan Cod with Cherry Tomatoes and Olives

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Cod fillets bake right in a skillet surrounded by cherry tomatoes, Kalamata olives, and garlic in olive oil. The tomatoes burst in the oven and create a light, briny sauce with almost no work on your part.

  • Prep 10 min
  • Cook 16 min
  • Total 26 min
  • Servings 4 servings
  • Difficulty Easy
One-Pan Cod with Cherry Tomatoes and Olives

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My pickiest eater spotted the olives and announced she was not eating dinner, then helped herself to seconds once the tomatoes burst and pulled everything into that briny pan sauce. One-pan cod with cherry tomatoes and olives comes together fast, and most of the 25 minutes is just the oven doing its job while I get drinks poured and the table cleared. You build the base in the same skillet you will bake in, lay the cod right on top of the tomatoes and olives, and slide it all into a 400-degree oven without touching another pan. Keep some warm pita nearby because that sauce at the bottom of the skillet is worth soaking up every last bit of.

How this ended up in the rotation

I started making this on nights when I had cod in the fridge and not much else. I had grabbed a pint of cherry tomatoes thinking I would use them for something else, and they were getting soft. I halved them, threw them in the skillet with some olives and garlic I already had open, and figured the oven would sort it out. It did. The sauce that formed in the bottom of the pan was better than anything I would have made on purpose.

My husband asked what was in it, and when I listed four ingredients he looked skeptical. Then he had seconds. It has been on the weeknight list ever since.

Why you will love this

  • Everything cooks in one oven-safe skillet, stovetop to oven, so there is almost nothing to wash
  • The tomatoes do the work of making a sauce while the fish bakes, no extra steps
  • Cod is done in 13 to 16 minutes, which means dinner is on the table in under 30 minutes
  • The briny olives and capers season the whole pan, so you do not need much else
  • Works well with couscous, pita, orzo, or even just crusty bread to soak up the pan juices

Tips for success

  • Pat the cod fillets very dry before seasoning. This is not optional. Wet fish steams instead of baking, and the sauce ends up thin and watery rather than concentrated.
  • Watch the garlic closely during that first 60 seconds on the stovetop. It should turn fragrant and barely golden. If it browns, it will taste bitter all the way through the finished dish.
  • Start checking the fish at 13 minutes if your fillets are on the thinner side. A 1-inch fillet usually hits the mark around 14 minutes, but thinner pieces can overcook fast. The fish is done when it flakes easily at the thickest part.
  • Do not stir the cod once it goes into the tomato mixture. Cod is delicate and breaks apart easily. Let it sit undisturbed in the oven and lift it out with a wide spatula when serving.

If the sauce turns out watery

  • Wet fish is almost always the cause. Make sure the fillets are fully thawed and patted dry on both sides before they go into the skillet.
  • Frozen cod releases a lot of water even after thawing. Press the paper towels firmly and let the fish sit a minute before seasoning.
  • If the sauce looks thin after baking, set the skillet on the stovetop over medium heat for two to three minutes after the fish comes out. The liquid will reduce quickly without drying out the cod.
  • Halving the tomatoes instead of leaving them whole helps them release their juice faster in the oven, which actually thickens the sauce rather than flooding it.

Substitutions

Halibut or sea bass work well in place of cod and hold up similarly in the oven. Tilapia works too but cooks faster, so start checking at 10 minutes. For the olives, Castelvetrano olives give a milder, buttery flavor if Kalamata is too strong for your crew. Plain black olives from a can will work in a pinch. Skip the capers entirely if anyone at the table is sensitive to salt, the olives carry enough brine on their own.

Fresh thyme is worth using if you have it, but dried thyme at half the amount is a perfectly fine substitute. If you want a little heat, a pinch of red pepper flakes stirred in with the tomatoes does the job. For serving, orzo, white rice, or a thick slice of crusty bread all work in place of couscous or pita.

Make-ahead and storage

You can combine the cherry tomatoes, olives, garlic, capers, and olive oil in the skillet up to four hours ahead and leave it covered at room temperature. When you are ready to cook, just heat the skillet, give it two to three minutes on the stovetop, and add the fish. Leftover cod and sauce keep together in a sealed container in the fridge for up to two days.

To reheat, place the fish in a covered skillet over low heat with a small splash of water and warm it gently for about five minutes. Avoid stirring it, the fillets will break apart. Reheat in pieces or try to keep each fillet mostly whole. Freezing cooked cod is not a good idea, the texture turns soft and falls apart completely once thawed.

One-Pan Cod with Cherry Tomatoes and Olives, 30 minute dinner recipes for busy nights
Brittany Stage

One-Pan Cod with Cherry Tomatoes and Olives

Cod fillets bake right in a skillet surrounded by cherry tomatoes, Kalamata olives, and garlic in olive oil. The tomatoes burst in the oven and create a light, briny sauce with almost no work on your part.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 16 minutes
Total Time 26 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: Mediterranean
Calories: 310

Ingredients
  

  • 4 cod fillets about 6 oz each, fully thawed if frozen, patted very dry
  • 2 cups cherry tomatoes halved
  • 1/2 cup Kalamata olives pitted and halved
  • 4 cloves garlic thinly sliced
  • 3 tbsp olive oil divided
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper
  • 1/2 tsp dried oregano
  • 4 sprigs fresh thyme or 1/2 tsp dried
  • 1 tbsp capers optional, rinsed
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley roughly chopped, for serving
  • 1 lemon cut into wedges, for serving
  • 2 cups cooked couscous or warm pita for serving

Equipment

  • oven-safe 12-inch skillet or baking dish
  • paper towels

Method
 

  1. Preheat your oven to 400 degrees F. While it heats up, pat the cod fillets very dry with paper towels on both sides. Any moisture left on the fish will steam in the oven and make the sauce watery. Season both sides lightly with salt and pepper and set aside.
  2. Add 2 tablespoons of the olive oil to an oven-safe skillet over medium heat. Add the sliced garlic and cook for about 60 seconds, stirring, until it is just fragrant and barely golden. Do not let it brown.
  3. Add the halved cherry tomatoes, olives, capers if using, and dried oregano to the skillet. Stir everything together and cook over medium heat for 2 to 3 minutes until the tomatoes start to soften slightly. Lay the fresh thyme sprigs on top.
  4. Nestle the cod fillets into the tomato and olive mixture, leaving a little space between each fillet. Drizzle the remaining tablespoon of olive oil over the top of the fish. Slide the skillet into the oven.
  5. Bake for 13 to 16 minutes depending on the thickness of your fillets. The cod is done when it flakes easily with a fork at the thickest part and turns opaque all the way through. A 1-inch thick fillet usually takes about 14 minutes.
  6. Remove from the oven and scatter fresh parsley over the top. Serve straight from the skillet with lemon wedges on the side and warm couscous or pita to soak up the pan juices.

Notes

If your skillet is not oven-safe, transfer the tomato mixture and cod to a baking dish before sliding it into the oven. Ceramic or glass baking dishes work fine here.

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