Baking

Pumpkin Cream Cheese Croissant Bake with Brown Sugar

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Torn croissants soak in a pumpkin and cream cheese custard overnight, then bake up golden and puffed with a caramelized brown sugar top. It is an easy, relaxed brunch bake that tastes far more impressive than the effort it takes.

  • Prep 20 min
  • Cook 45 min
  • Total 9 hr 5 min
  • Servings 8 servings
  • Difficulty Easy
Pumpkin Cream Cheese Croissant Bake with Brown Sugar

From the roundup: 22 Pumpkin Cream Cheese Muffin Recipes for Fall Baking

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Cold squares of this pumpkin cream cheese croissant bake straight from the fridge the next morning are genuinely worth fighting your kids for, and I say that as someone who rarely wants breakfast twice. The croissant pieces firm up overnight and the pumpkin custard, built on softened cream cheese blended into puree before the eggs go in, stays creamy instead of spongy when you reheat a slice in the oven for eight minutes at 325. I put the whole dish together the night before, about 20 minutes of actual work, and the brown sugar and butter scattered on top caramelize into a thin crisp layer during baking that holds up even on day two. For a family of seven, I usually double the recipe and use two pans because a single 9×13 disappears fast.

How this one actually started

I made this the first time because I had a bag of croissants that were a day past their best and I could not bring myself to throw them out. I had half a can of pumpkin puree left from something else earlier in the week, and the rest came together from what was already in the fridge. I honestly expected it to be fine but forgettable. My oldest asked for it again the next weekend, which around here is the real test.

Now I make it every fall, usually the night before a late Sunday breakfast when I know I will not want to be measuring and whisking in the morning. I have also brought it to a Thanksgiving brunch twice, still in the baking dish, and both times someone asked for the recipe before we sat down.

Why you will love this

  • Almost all the work happens the night before, so there is nothing to rush in the morning
  • Day-old croissants are actually better here than fresh ones because they soak up the custard without turning to mush
  • The cream cheese is beaten smooth before the custard comes together, so you get creamy bites throughout instead of random lumps
  • One 9×13 dish feeds eight people, which makes it practical for a holiday table or a big family breakfast
  • The brown sugar and butter topping caramelizes on its own in the oven, no extra steps required

Tips for success

  • Beat the cream cheese until completely smooth before adding anything else. If you skip this or rush it, you will have small lumps of cream cheese baked into the custard that never fully melt out.
  • Press the croissant pieces down into the custard after pouring, and press again before covering the dish. Every piece should be touching the liquid or it will bake up dry and almost crunchy on top.
  • Pull the dish out of the fridge 20 to 30 minutes before it goes into the oven. A cold dish straight from the refrigerator bakes unevenly, and the center can still be jiggly when the top is already deep brown.
  • If the top is browning fast but the center still feels loose when you shake the pan, tent a piece of foil loosely over the dish for the last 10 minutes. Do not skip the 10-minute rest after baking either, the custard finishes setting as it cools and portions hold together much better.

Common questions about this bake

  • Can I use fresh croissants? You can, but fresh croissants are softer and will absorb the custard faster. Leave them out on the counter for a few hours first to dry out slightly.
  • How do I know when the center is done? The edges will pull away from the sides of the dish and the center should feel firm, not jiggly, when you give the pan a gentle shake. If it still moves like liquid, give it 5 more minutes.
  • Can I bake it the same day? Yes, but soak it for at least 2 hours at room temperature. The texture will be a little less custardy in the center compared to an overnight soak.
  • What goes well with it? Maple syrup, a dusting of powdered sugar, or plain whipped cream. It is already sweet, so nothing heavy is needed alongside it.

Substitutions

Brioche or challah cut into chunks works well in place of croissants. The texture will be slightly denser but still good. Neufchatel cheese is a fine swap for full-fat cream cheese and behaves the same way in the custard. Evaporated milk can replace whole milk if that is what you have open.

For a dairy-free version, use a dairy-free cream cheese block and unsweetened oat milk. The custard will be a little thinner and the center slightly less rich, but it bakes up fine. Just make sure the dairy-free cream cheese is softened fully before beating it or it will stay lumpy.

Make-ahead and storage

Assemble the dish the night before, cover it tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 8 to 12 hours. Do not add the brown sugar topping until right before it goes into the oven or it will dissolve into the custard overnight. Leftovers keep covered in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat individual portions in the microwave for 45 to 60 seconds, or warm the whole dish covered with foil in a 325 degree oven for about 15 minutes.

This one does not freeze well once baked. The custard texture turns grainy after thawing and the croissant pieces get waterlogged. Plan to finish it within a few days of baking.

Pumpkin Cream Cheese Croissant Bake with Brown Sugar, Pumpkin cream cheese muffin recipes
Brittany Stage

Pumpkin Cream Cheese Croissant Bake with Brown Sugar

Torn croissants soak in a pumpkin and cream cheese custard overnight, then bake up golden and puffed with a caramelized brown sugar top. It is an easy, relaxed brunch bake that tastes far more impressive than the effort it takes.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 9 hours 5 minutes
Servings: 8 servings
Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: American
Calories: 415

Ingredients
  

  • 6 large croissants day-old or slightly stale, torn into rough chunks
  • 8 oz cream cheese full-fat, softened to room temperature
  • 1 cup pumpkin puree not pumpkin pie filling
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 1/2 cups whole milk
  • 1/3 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 tsp pumpkin pie spice
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1/3 cup brown sugar packed, for topping
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon for topping
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter cut into small pieces, for topping

Equipment

  • 9×13-inch baking dish
  • large mixing bowl
  • hand mixer or whisk
  • plastic wrap
  • wire rack

Method
 

  1. Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish well with butter or nonstick spray. Tear the croissants into rough 1 to 2 inch chunks and spread them in an even layer in the prepared dish. It does not need to be perfect, some pieces can overlap and nestle together naturally.
  2. Beat the softened cream cheese in a large bowl with a hand mixer on medium speed until smooth and lump-free, about 1 to 2 minutes. This step matters because lumps of cream cheese will not blend out in the custard later. Add the pumpkin puree and mix until fully combined.
  3. Add the eggs one at a time to the cream cheese mixture, whisking well after each one. Then whisk in the milk, granulated sugar, pumpkin pie spice, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, vanilla extract, and salt. Keep whisking until the custard looks smooth and uniform with no streaks of cream cheese visible.
  4. Pour the pumpkin custard evenly over the torn croissants in the dish. Press the croissant pieces down gently with a spatula or your hands so they are all touching the custard. Cover the dish tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 8 hours or overnight. This soaking time is what makes the center tender and custardy rather than dry.
  5. When you are ready to bake, pull the dish out of the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for 20 to 30 minutes while you preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Taking the chill off helps it bake more evenly.
  6. Mix the brown sugar and 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon together in a small bowl. Sprinkle the mixture evenly over the top of the soaked croissants. Scatter the small pieces of cold butter across the surface as well. This combination will caramelize as it bakes and create a lightly crisp, sweet top layer.
  7. Bake uncovered for 40 to 45 minutes until the top is deep golden brown, the edges are set and slightly pulling away from the sides of the dish, and the center feels firm when you give the pan a gentle shake. If the top is browning too quickly before the center sets, lay a piece of foil loosely over the dish for the last 10 minutes.
  8. Remove from the oven and let the bake rest on a wire rack for at least 10 minutes before scooping and serving. This resting time helps the custard finish setting so portions hold together when served. Serve with a dusting of powdered sugar or a drizzle of maple syrup if you like.

Notes

Total time includes 8 hours of overnight soaking. For a shorter soak, a minimum of 2 hours in the refrigerator will still give good results, though the texture will be slightly less custardy in the center.

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