Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat your oven to 400 degrees. Line a standard 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners. Set aside.
- Make the streusel first so it can chill a bit while you mix the batter. In a medium bowl, combine the streusel flour, brown sugar, cinnamon, and salt. Add the cold butter cubes and use your fingertips or a fork to work the butter into the dry mixture until it forms coarse, pea-size clumps. You want chunky pieces, not a fine sand. Place the bowl in the freezer while you make the batter.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, allspice, salt, and granulated sugar.
- In a separate smaller bowl or large measuring cup, whisk together the eggs, melted butter, buttermilk, and vanilla until combined.
- Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients. Using a rubber spatula, stir just until the flour is mostly incorporated. A few small streaks of flour are okay at this point. Add the chopped apples and walnuts and fold them in with 3 to 4 more strokes. Stop as soon as everything is combined. Overmixing is the number one reason muffin tops turn out flat and the crumb turns tough.
- Divide the batter among the 12 lined cups. Fill each cup nearly to the top, leaving about 1/4 inch of space. This is what creates that bakery-style domed top. A generous fill gives you more surface area for the streusel too.
- Take the streusel out of the freezer. Press a generous pinch of streusel onto the top of each muffin cup, pressing it down very lightly so it sticks. Do not be shy here. A thick layer of streusel is the whole point of these muffins.
- Bake on the center rack for 20 to 22 minutes. The muffins are done when the streusel is golden and a toothpick inserted into the center of a middle muffin comes out clean with no wet batter. The tops should feel firm when you press them gently.
- Let the muffins cool in the tin for 5 minutes, then transfer them to a wire rack. They are good warm, but the streusel crisps up more as they cool. Wait at least 10 minutes before eating so you do not burn your mouth on a hot apple chunk inside.
Notes
Fill the muffin cups nearly to the top for tall, domed bakery-style results. A half-full cup gives you flat tops with less streusel coverage. Cold butter in the streusel is important for getting those chunky, crunchy clumps.
